Formula Weight Of Vinyl Chloride

At concentrations of about 3 6 percent vcm in air vcm can be an explosion hazard.

Formula weight of vinyl chloride.

Vinyl chloride ch 2 chcl also known as chloroethylene is most often obtained by reacting ethylene with oxygen and hydrogen chloride over a copper catalyst it is a toxic and carcinogenic gas that is handled under special protective procedures. When used as a geomembrane plasticizer additions of 25 35 are common. This colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Polyvinyl chloride pvc chemical formula.

Pvc is a hard plastic that is made softer and more flexible by the addition of plasticizers the most widely used being phthalates. Pvc is the widely third most large using synthetic polymer in world followed by polyethylene polypropene. Vinyl chloride monomer synonyms. Vinyl chloride a colourless flammable toxic gas belonging to the family of organohalogen compounds and used principally in making polyvinyl chloride or pvc a widely used plastic with numerous applications.

Vinyl chloride h2c chcl or c2h3cl n or c2h3cl cid 6338 structure chemical names physical and chemical properties classification patents literature biological activities safety hazards toxicity information supplier lists and more. Molecular weight of vinyl chloride. Poly vinyl chloride is also known as poly vinyl or vinyl as abbreviated known as pvc. Polyvinyl chloride is a white brittle solid.

62 5 vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colorless flammable gas at room temperature. Vinyl chloride d3 c2h3cl cid 138822 structure chemical names physical and chemical properties classification patents literature biological activities. The molecular weight of vinyl chloride is available in molecular weight page of vinyl chloride which is calculated as the sum of the atomic weights of each constituent element multiplied by the number of atoms of that element in the molecular formula. Vcm vinyl chloride chloroethene chloroethylene chemical abstracts service cas number.

About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. The major industrial preparation of vinyl chloride begins with ethylene and has two. The weight average molecular weightsof commercial polymers range from 100 000 to 200 000 and the number average molecular weightsrange from 45 000 to 64 000. Pvc geomembranes are made from pvc resin plasticizer s fillers and additives.

Pvc is made by subjecting vinyl chloride to highly reactive compounds known as free radical initiators. Pvc is produced from its monomer vinyl chloride.